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Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine
Федерација Босне и Херцеговине

Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Flag1 Coat of arms2

The location of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina as part of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Europe.
The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (blue) within Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The Brčko District (green) belongs to both entities.3
Official languages Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian Capital Sarajevo Area
 – Total
 – % water
 26,110 km²
 n/a Population
 – Total (2002)
 – Density
 2,500,000
 88/km² President Niko Lozančić Prime Minister Ahmet Hadžipašić Time zone UTC +1 Currency Convertible mark Notes
1 & 2 The flag, the coat of arms and the anthem of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina have been deemed unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina and are due to be replaced by September 2006.the Brčko District is formally held in "condominium" by both entities simultaneously (the Republika Srpska and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina), it is a de facto third entity, as it has all the same powers as the other two entities and is under the direct sovereignty of BiH.[http://www.ohr.int/ohr-offices/brcko/default.asp?content_id=5358 The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine, Федерација Босне и Херцеговине) is one of the two political entities that compose the state of Bosnia and Herzegovina (the other entity is the Republika Srpska). They are delineated by the Inter-Entity Boundary Line.

It is primarily inhabited by Bosniaks (Bosnian Muslims) and Bosnian Croats, which is why it is informally referred to as the Muslim-Croat Federation. However, by decision of the Constitutional court in 2001, the Serbs were declared the third constituent ethnic group of the Federation. The same happened to Bosniaks and Croats in the Republika Srpska.

The Federation was created by the Washington accords signed on March 18, 1994, which established a Constituent assembly (Ustavotvorna skupština/Ustavotvorbeni Sabor). The Constituent assembly continued its work until October 1996.

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