Transport or transportation is the movement of people and goods from one place to another. The term is derived from the Latin trans ("across") and portare ("to carry").
Aspects of transport
The field of transport has several aspects: loosely they can be divided into a triad of
infrastructure,
vehicles, and
operations. Infrastructure includes the transport networks (
roads,
railways,
airways,
waterways,
canals,
pipelines, etc.) that are used, as well as the nodes or terminals (such as
airports,
railway stations,
bus stations and
seaports). The vehicles generally ride on the networks, such as
automobiles,
bicycles,
buses,
trains,
airplanes. The operations deal with the control of the system, such as
traffic signals and
ramp meters,
railroad switches,
air traffic control, etc, as well as policies, such as how to
finance the system (for example, the use of
tolls or
gasoline taxes).
Broadly speaking, the design of networks are the domain of civil engineering and urban planning, the design of vehicles of mechanical engineering and specialized subfields such as nautical engineering and aerospace engineering, and the operations are usually specialized, though might appropriately belong to operations research or systems engineering.
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[ Transport ]
BBC News | Europe | World EditionSearch for clues in Madrid crash Thu, 21 Aug 2008 04:41:39 -0000
Accident investigators are to scour the wreckage of the plane that crashed at Madrid's Barajas airport, leaving 153 dead.
Russia condemns US missile deal Wed, 20 Aug 2008 19:52:28 -0000
Russia says a US-Polish missile defence deal creates a new arms race, warning it will react beyond "diplomatic demarches".
Russia tables own UN Georgia text Wed, 20 Aug 2008 23:04:45 -0000
Russia introduces its own draft UN Security Council resolution on Georgia, a day after rejecting a rival French document.
NYT > EuropeMore Than 150 Die in Madrid Plane Crash Thu, 21 Aug 2008 03:31:46 -0000
More than 150 people were killed when an airliner en route to the Canary Islands swerved off the end of a runway during takeoff, officials said.
Georgian Crisis Brings Attitude Change to a Flush Poland Thu, 21 Aug 2008 05:51:58 -0000
The events in the Caucasus, and threats of attack after a deal was signed to place an American missile defense base in Poland, have cast a pall of doubt over the country.
Diplomatic Memo: West Baffled by 2 Heads for Russian Government Thu, 21 Aug 2008 05:54:41 -0000
American officials concede that they do not completely understand the balance of power within the new Russian leadership.
L.A. Times - Europe
Russia to keep soldiers in Georgia Thu, 21 Aug 2008 00:00:00 -0700
Moscow plans to set up 18 checkpoints, some in Georgia proper, a Kremlin official says. The plan appears to violate the terms of a cease-fire.
Russia plans to establish a long-term presence in Georgia and one of its breakaway republics by adding 18 checkpoints, including at least eight within undisputed Georgian territory outside the pro-Russian enclave of South Ossetia, a ranking Russian military official told reporters Wednesday.
NATO calls Russia's use of force in Georgia 'disproportionate' Wed, 20 Aug 2008 00:00:00 -0700
Diplomatic moves to isolate Moscow come as Russian troops continue to show little sign of abiding by an agreement to withdraw from Georgia.
The Western military alliance Tuesday began curtailing ties with Russia for its "disproportionate" use of force in Georgia, but the foreign ministers at an emergency gathering of North Atlantic Treaty Organization countries stopped short of agreeing to rearm the beleaguered state or to take other such tough measures.
Georgia President Mikheil Saakashvili seems to take over TV news Wed, 20 Aug 2008 00:00:00 -0700
It's been hard to miss the besieged leader on U.S. news shows, railing about Russia's invasion of his country.
He is the leader of a small country that was, until recently, not on the radar of most Americans. But it's been hard to turn on a news channel this month without encountering the angry, brooding glare of Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili, railing against the Russian troops pouring across his country's borders, doing his best to turn a military disaster into a media victory.
UN News Centre - EuropeInternational Criminal Court monitoring events in Georgia, Prosecutor says Wed, 20 Aug 2008 00:00:00 -0500
The Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court confirmed today that his Office is analysing information related to alleged crimes committed in Georgia in recent weeks that fall under the Court's jurisdiction.
UN agencies continue to rush aid to Georgia Wed, 20 Aug 2008 00:00:00 -0500
The United Nations is continuing to send much-needed assistance to the Georgian city of Gori, most of whose population has fled since the start of the conflict in the Caucasus nation.
UN refugee chief begins mission to Georgia Tue, 19 Aug 2008 00:00:00 -0500
The top United Nations refugee official arrived today in the Georgian capital, Tbilisi, to assess humanitarian operations and meet some of the people displaced by last week's fighting - now estimated to be around 158,700.
Europe - International Herald TribuneMore than 150 die in Madrid plane crashBy CAROLINE BROTHERS Thu, 21 Aug 2008 04:28:28 -0000
An airliner en route to the Canary Islands swerved off the end of a runway during takeoff, officials said.
With Russia rising, Poland looks westBy NICHOLAS KULISH Thu, 21 Aug 2008 04:28:28 -0000
The events in the Caucasus, and threats of a nuclear attack after Poland signed a missile defense agreement with the U.S., have cast a pall of doubt over the country.
Bush calls Georgia 'under siege'By Charlie Savage Thu, 21 Aug 2008 00:17:28 -0000
President George W. Bush connected the conflict in the Caucuses with the battle against terrorists and U.S. efforts to aid the rise of free societies.
Rice signs missile deal with PolandBy Nicholas Kulish and Tom Rachman Thu, 21 Aug 2008 00:20:01 -0000
The agreement to place an American missile defense base on Polish territory is fiercely opposed by Russia.
Despite yielding ground, Russia takes critical spotsBy ANDREW E. KRAMER Thu, 21 Aug 2008 04:28:28 -0000
Russian troops showed no signs of relaxing their grip on critical Georgian areas despite Russian president Dmitri Medvedev's pledge for a withdrawl of forces.
West baffled by 2 heads for Russian governmentBy Steven Lee Myers and Thom Shanker Thu, 21 Aug 2008 04:24:32 -0000
American officials concede that they do not completely understand the balance of power within the new Russian leadership.
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