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Non-fiction is an account or representation of a subject which is presented as fact. This presentation may be accurate or not; that is, it can give either a true or a false account of the subject in question. However, it is generally assumed that the authors of such accounts believe them to be truthful at the time of their composition. Non-fiction is one of the two main divisions in writing, particularly used in libraries, the other being fiction. However, non-fiction need not be written text necessarily, since pictures and film can also purport to present a factual account of a subject.

Types


Essays, journals, documentaries, scientific papers, photographs, biographies, textbooks, blueprints, technical documentation, user manuals, diagrams and journalism are all common examples of non-fiction works, and fiction within any of these works is usually regarded as dishonest. Other works can legitimately be either fiction or non-fiction, such as letters, magazine articles, histories, websites, speeches and travelogues. Although they are mostly either one or the other it is not uncommon for there to be a blend of both, particularly non-fiction with a dash of fiction for added spice.

Distinctions


The numerous literary and creative devices used within fiction are generally thought inappropriate for use in non-fiction. They are still present particularly in older works but they are often muted so as not to overshadow the information within the work. Simplicity, clarity and directness are some of the most important considerations when producing non-fiction. Audience is important in any artistic or descriptive endeavour but it is perhaps most important in non-fiction. In fiction, the writer believes that readers will make an effort to follow and interpret an indirectly or abstractly presented progression of theme, whereas the production of non-fiction has more to do with the direct provision of information. Understanding of the potential readers use for the work and their existing knowledge of a subject are both fundamental for effective non-fiction. Despite the truth of non-fiction it is often necessary to persuade the reader to agree with the ideas and so a balanced, coherent and informed argument is also vital. Mark Twain said, paraphrased: "The difference between fiction and non-fiction is that fiction must be absolutely believable."

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Nonfiction and horse friends are invited to check out the related site: www.elisegastonchand.com http://fb.me/3DflL73
EliseGChand (Elise Chand) Thu, 17 Dec 2009 05:12:04 -0000
Nonfiction and horse friends are invited to check out the related site: www.elisegastonchand.com http://fb.me/3DflL73
RT @goodreads: Vote in the 2009 Goodreads Choice Awards: fiction, nonfiction, YA series, romance, fantasy, and more! http://bit.ly/90soJ7
PageTurnersBlog (PageTurners) Thu, 17 Dec 2009 03:40:59 -0000
RT @goodreads: Vote in the 2009 Goodreads Choice Awards: fiction, nonfiction, YA series, romance, fantasy, and more! http://bit.ly/90soJ7
Has started my book list for 2010. I hv a gd list goin, but am still open 4 suggestions, prefer nonfiction. On the "feed my mind" ish! lol
N_LaShe (Natasha Ramsey) Thu, 17 Dec 2009 03:36:19 -0000
Has started my book list for 2010. I hv a gd list goin, but am still open 4 suggestions, prefer nonfiction. On the "feed my mind" ish! lol
I have to hand in a portfolio for my nonfiction class tomorrow and then I'm going home...yay no more bsu
Howl_saya (M_K) Thu, 17 Dec 2009 03:10:55 -0000
I have to hand in a portfolio for my nonfiction class tomorrow and then I'm going home...yay no more bsu
One dozen nonfiction reviews of new books! http://www.internetreviewofbooks.com/
IntReviewBooks (Int. Review of Books) Thu, 17 Dec 2009 03:07:28 -0000
One dozen nonfiction reviews of new books! http://www.internetreviewofbooks.com/
What if Michael Crichton's books - some of them - were nonfiction?
slavkandyba (Slav Kandyba) Thu, 17 Dec 2009 03:02:42 -0000
What if Michael Crichton's books - some of them - were nonfiction?

 
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