An organization or organisation (read more about -ize vs -ise) is a formal group of people with one or more shared goals. The word itself is derived from the Greek word ὄργανον (organon) meaning tool. The term is used in both daily and scientific English in multiple ways.
Brown holding bank crisis talks Tue, 07 Oct 2008 16:20:17 -0000 Gordon Brown is meeting Bank of England Governor Mervyn King to discuss plans to stabilise the banking system. Officer fears repeat of Menezes Tue, 07 Oct 2008 13:57:44 -0000 An innocent person could be killed by police again, a senior officer tells the inquest into the death of Jean Charles de Menezes. Mosley plans European Court bid Tue, 07 Oct 2008 16:10:32 -0000 Motorsport boss Max Mosley will take his breach of privacy case to the European Court, he tells the BBC. Cage fighters 'behind 53m raid' Tue, 07 Oct 2008 17:02:40 -0000 Two cage fighters masterminded the 53m robbery on a Securitas depot in Kent before fleeing to Morocco, a court hears. M40 killers 'waited for victim' Tue, 07 Oct 2008 14:48:30 -0000 The killers of a biker shot dead as he rode home from a festival had lain in wait until a target came by, a court hears. Scotland hit by rail staff strike Tue, 07 Oct 2008 13:25:21 -0000 Rail disruption hits Scottish commuters as signal workers walk out in the first of two 24-hour strikes.
The Economist: Britain
Education policy: Swedish lessons Thu, 02 Oct 2008 12:11:45 -0000 The Tories assume the mantle of social democracyTHE word “Sweden” was much in evidence when the shadow schools secretary, Michael Gove, addressed the Tory party conference on September 30th. That country’s free-market education reforms, he said, would immediately be copied in England were his party to gain power. In the 14 years since Sweden’s government started paying private schools to educate children at the taxpayer’s expense, 900 new schools, teaching 15% of all children, have opened. Mr Gove conjured up visions of innovative entrants “selling themselves to parents” and driving up standards to previously unimagined heights.The Swedish precedent is a gift to the Tories. They have been keen for some time to open up the supply side in schooling: their 2005 manifesto promised a “voucher” equal to the cost of a state education to any private school willing to charge parents no more than that. But the policy seemed other-worldly, as the likely value of the voucher was less than the fees at any existing private school. Now that it has been reframed as a mechanism for creating new schools, the fact that it has worked elsewhere makes it seem less implausible. And the example of social-democratic Sweden moves it out of the realm of swivel-eyed free-marketry and into that of cuddly, compassionate New Conservatism. ... Supermarket finance: A mortgage from Tesco? Thu, 02 Oct 2008 12:11:45 -0000 A retailer branches outMORTGAGE banks may be falling like ninepins, but that does not matter to Tesco, Britain’s leading supermarket chain. “Mortgages are looking quite attractive as a line of business,” said an official this week, as the firm reported buoyant half-year profits to August 23rd. Later this month Tesco expects to take full ownership of Tesco Personal Finance (TPF), its 11-year-old joint venture with RBS, a retail bank, and has big plans for it. TPF now has around 5.6m customer accounts with deposits, savings, loans and credit cards. It made a relatively modest GBP71m profit over the past six months, but wants to increase that, along with profits from other services including telecommunications, to GBP1 billion a year. Tesco has the freedom to expand into banking, touting its well-known brand, because its main business is thriving, even in tough markets. Global retail sales grew by 14% and profits by 11% compared with the same period last year. It has seen particularly strong growth in Malaysia and Poland, and rapid expansion (but a small loss) in China. Even in its embattled British home market (which accounts for over 70% of its business), turnover in its seasoned stores rose by 3.7%. Its upmarket rival Marks & Spencer, by contrast, has seen a 6.1% drop in sales over the past quarter. ... Mortgage malaise: Closer and closer to home Thu, 02 Oct 2008 12:11:45 -0000 As fear stalks the markets, the government may have to do more to steady nervesLITTLE more than a year after the run on Northern Rock, which was halted only by an unprecedented Treasury guarantee to the mortgage bank’s depositors, the government had to contemplate a similar drastic step this week to prop up Britain’s banking system. The renewed crisis shows how widely mistrust in banks has spread over the past 12 months. And it reflects growing anxiety about the exposure of British mortgage lenders to possible crippling losses on risky loans as the economy falters, the property market falls and borrowers get into trouble. The sense of foreboding intensified during the week despite the government’s firm action over the weekend to deal with Bradford & Bingley, another troubled mortgage lender. In contrast with the dithering over Northern Rock, ministers acted decisively to forestall another retail run and to ensure that deposits were placed in secure hands (see article). ... The Conservative Party: A poisoned chalice? Thu, 02 Oct 2008 12:11:45 -0000 A return to power still looks likely for the Tories, if not entirely attractiveAT MOST of their annual conferences over the past decade, senior Conservatives have had to feign jollity in the face of dismal electoral prospects. So they must have been discombobulated by instructions to do just the opposite at this year’s gathering, which took place in Birmingham from September 28th. Despite their comfortable lead in the polls, they pulled it off. Champagne receptions and celebratory speeches were ditched to avoid seeming smug at a time of economic crisis. The Tory leader, David Cameron, even gave his set-piece speech on October 1st from a lectern, calculating that his usual gambit of roaming the stage without notes would be inappropriately showy.After avoiding triumphalism, the Tories’ main objective was to show a sure touch on the economy, and here their performance was mixed. An offer to co-operate with the government provided a welcome contrast to the partisan rancour in Washington. George Osborne, the shadow chancellor, briefly returned to London during the conference for a summit with Alistair Darling, his opposite number, and Vince Cable, the Liberal Democrats’ Treasury spokesman. After a Labour Party conference that sometimes sounded a little too pleased by capitalism’s travails, the Tories stood up for the market without exonerating bankers from the charge of irresponsibility. And Mr Osborne’s long-standing refusal to promise an overall cut in taxes looks vindicated, in the face of a burgeoning fiscal deficit. ... Bradford & Bingley: Death of a one-trick pony Thu, 02 Oct 2008 12:11:45 -0000 The regulators get it rightUNLIKE the botched nationalisation in February of Northern Rock, a troubled mortgage lender, or the forced monster merger—which could still come unstuck—of Lloyds TSB and HBOS announced on September 18th, the neat filleting of Bradford & Bingley (B&B) ten days later seemed to show Britain’s financial regulators at last on the front foot. B&B is the last of those former building societies that demutualised after a 1986 law made it possible, and became publicly listed banks. Its assets have been nationalised and its retail deposits sold to Spain’s Banco Santander.The Treasury acted under a bank-rescue law passed after Northern Rock’s nationalisation, moving as soon as the Financial Services Authority declared B&B unlikely to meet its obligations. Attempts to sell the bank in its entirety to the usual suspects had failed. But Banco Santander agreed to pay GBP612m ($1.1 billion) for GBP20 billion in retail deposits and 197 branches. This will add 2.7m customers to those of Abbey, Santander’s subsidiary since 2004, and Alliance & Leicester, another once-mutual lender that Santander acquired in July. The combined bank will have about 10% of all retail deposits, less than Lloyds TSB/HBOS and RBS. Unlike previous rescues, this one puts depositors in the hands of a foreign bank with diverse businesses in Britain, Iberia and Latin America. ... Political parties: Hero worship Thu, 02 Oct 2008 12:11:45 -0000 How parties see themselvesTHE hero a party chooses says something about its current view of the world—but what, exactly? Margaret Thatcher walked it as the Conservative delegates’ Greatest Tory at a fringe event on September 29th organised by the Guardian. But Winston Churchill, joint saviour of the free world only about 60 years ago, edged out the Whig philosopher Edmund Burke by just one vote. Benjamin Disraeli, the deft shaper of modern Conservatism, finished fourth.A week earlier Labour chose its favourite son. James Keir Hardie, the Scottish miner who helped found the Labour Party and first led it, beat Clement Attlee (whose legacy was the welfare state) and Aneurin Bevan (ditto the NHS), to say nothing of a powerful minister, Barbara Castle. Last year the Liberal Democrats, who started the craze for identifying party greats, elected the liberal philosopher John Stuart Mill over the reforming prime minister David Lloyd George. ...
Campaign to Protect Rural England (CPRE) - National charity dedicated to the protection of rural England - protecting local countryside where there is threat, enhancing it where there is opportunity.
Meta Description: [ A charity dedicated to the protection of rural England - protecting local countryside where there is threat, enhancing it where there is opportunity ]
Christian Ecology Link - Organisation for Christians concerned about care of the environment. Includes CEL's Millennium Certificate, current events information, resources and prayer guide.
Meta Description: [ CEL is a UK organisation for Christians concerned about care of the environment. Energy efficiency and wildlife conservation issues, events, activities, resources, sermon notes, daily prayer guide are described ]
Earth Rights - Provides legal advice and assistance to environmental campaigners. Public interest law firm and environmental charity.
Meta Description: [ EarthRights Solicitors: a public interest law firm for the environment and environmental rights. This site provides access to free legal advice, resources for diy litigation and information on the work of the EarthRights charity ]
eco-action.org - Ecological direct action and wilderness defence, provided by a pro-activism ISP.
Meta Description: [ Articles and background information for ecological direct action. UK and global news, links, contacts and more ]
Ethical Consumer - Tips on ethical buying, consumer reports on a wide range of goods, information on UK and worldwide boycotts. Publishes Ethical Consumer magazine and the Corporate Critic database.
Meta Description: [ Looking at the ethics of the companies behind the brand names, Ethical Consumer
is the essential alternative shopping guide. Online articles, consultancy services, giving you the information
companies would rather you didn't see. ]
Friends of Conservation - Details of activities of charity. Plus online donation and carbon/mileage calculator.
Meta Description: [ Frends of Conservation (FOC)recognise that if the world's endangered species and habitats are to be protected then a balance has to be achieved between their needs and those of local communities. Originally founded to protect wildlife in East Africa, FOC now work with local partners and communit... ]
Friends of the Earth UK - National campaigns on the most urgent environmental and social issues of the day.
Meta Description: [ Friends of the Earth is an international
environmental charity campaigning on climate change and promoting solutions to environmental problems ]
Friends of the Peak District - An independent voice arguing for protection of the Peak District countryside. Information about the organisation and its campaigns.
Meta Description: [ Home Page of the Friends of the Peak District Website - find out about our work to protect and enhance the countryside ]
Home Zones - UK based campaign where cars, pedestrians and bicycles interact in a positive way, shifting road use priority from cars.
Meta Description: [ The Home Zones site exists to act as a centre of focus for all interested in improving our built environment. All are welcome - residents as well as professionals such as town planners, traffic engineers, and architects. ]
National Energy Foundation (UK) - A UK charity providing free advice on energy efficiency and renewable energy in the home and, through the Energy Efficiency Accreditation Scheme, also working with larger organisations.
Nine Ladies Anti-Quarry Campaign - Campaign to stop the re-opening of two dormant quarries near Stanton Moor and the Nine Ladies in the Peak District National Park, Derbyshire.
Meta Description: [ Save Nine Ladies stone circle! Details of the protest ]
Optimum Population Trust - Organisation carrying out research into optimum population size in relation to environmental sustainability, particularly in the UK. Information about their activities and research.
Meta Description: [ Optimum Population Trust ]
Rare Breeds Survival Trust - Supports over 70 rare breeds of sheep, cattle, goats, pigs, horses, ponies and poultry - some of which are rarer than the Giant Panda. Includes approved conservation centres, stock exchange, accredited butchers,discussion group and membership information.
Rising Tide UK - Information on the UK climate movement, subscription details for the newsletter, materials and resources, critiques of carbon trading and a directory of climate skeptics
Royal Society of Wildlife Trusts - Charity dedicated to the protection of nature offers information about species and habitats, articles and news items, an events directory, volunteer opportunities, and details of campaigns and appeals.
Meta Description: [ The website of The Wildlife Trusts partnership, the UK's leading conservation charity exclusively dedicated to wildlife. ]
Seeds for Change - Provides training and support to grassroots groups involved in environmental and social justice issues. Aims to share campaigning skills and experience. Site describes training offered and provides pamphlets such as Organizing Successful Meetings as well as contact details.
Meta Description: [ Seeds for Change - Campaigns and
Group process training and support to grassroots campaigners, NGOs, Co-ops and
other community groups and organisations in the social sector. ]
South Hams Against Rural Destruction (SHARD) - Local action group dedicated on halting the proposed massive housing developments which would change the South Hams landscape forever.
Meta Description: [ S.H.A.R.D is a local action group intent on halting
the proposed massive housing developments
which will destroy the beauty and peace
of the South Hams forever
]
Sustrans - A charity dedicated to sustainable transport. Instrumental in creating the National Cycle Network. Information on the organisation, projects, maps, and membership details.
Meta Description: [ Sustrans is a charity which works on practical projects to help reduce motor traffic, including the national Cycle Network and Safe Routes to Schools ]
The Battle for Lyminge Forest - Opposition to the Rank Organisation's plans to build a holiday town for over 4,000 people in Lyminge Forest's West Wood in Kent. What is said to be wrong with the idea and what the organisation is doing about it
The Committee For The Paddock - Group working to protect an area of wild countryside known as The Paddock from becoming swallowed up by development. Information about the area, and the funding needed to purchase and conserve it.
The Women's Environmental Network - WEN campaigns on issues that link women, health and the environment. Campaigns promote positive alternatives to polluting practices and consumer items. Information on environmental health, food and genetic engineering.
Meta Description: [ The Women's Environmental Network is a registered charity educating, informing and empowering women and men who care about the environment. It researches and campaigns on environmental and health issues from a female perspective. ]
Vegan Organic Network - Concerned with ethical cultivation and social justice. Advice on chemical and manure free farming, forest gardens and compost toilets.
Meta Description: [ veganic, vegan, organic ]
Worthing says NO to TETRA - Run by Worthing residents protesting against the installation of Tetra police communications by O2 Airwave on grounds of health risk, cost and technical capacity.
Meta Description: [ campaign to publicise the facts about TETRA Airwave, about O2 Airwave, and support local and national campaigns ]
This is the final part of our Organizations adventure to Disneyworld for the Mickeys Not So Scary Halloween event on ...