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A Prime Minister is the most senior minister of a cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. They are usually, but need not always be, a politician. In many systems the Prime Minister selects and can dismiss other members of the cabinet, and allocates posts to members within the Government. In most systems they are the presiding member and chairperson of the cabinet. In a minority of systems, notably in semi-presidential system of government, a prime minister is the official who is appointed to manage the civil service and execute the directives of the President.

In parliamentary systems like the Westminster system, the prime minister is the presiding head of the government while the position of head of state (the King, Queen, President, or Governor-General facto), who may officially be the head of the executive, is largely ceremonial. The Prime Minister is often, but not always, a member of parliament and is expected with other ministers to ensure the passage of bills through the legislature. In some monarchies the prime minister also exercises executive powers (known as the Royal Prerogative) which are constitutionally vested in the Crown and can be exercised without the approval of parliament.

As well as being Head of Government, a prime minister may have other roles or titles—the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, for example, is also First Lord of the Treasury.Contrary to popular perception the two posts are separate and need not be held by the one person. The last prime minister not to be First Lord of the Treasury was Lord Salisbury at the turn of the 20th century. 10 Downing Street is actually the First Lord's residence, not the Prime Minister's. As Salisbury was not First Lord he had to live elsewhere as prime minister. Prime ministers may take other ministerial posts—for example during the Second World War Winston Churchill was also Minister of Defence (although there was then no Ministry of Defence).

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leader=lunatic? First we get christian prime ministers and presidents now alien-loving first ladies - http://bit.ly/zQx3q
qryss (Chris Stephens) Mon, 07 Sep 2009 02:19:34 -0000
leader=lunatic? First we get christian prime ministers and presidents now alien-loving first ladies - http://bit.ly/zQx3q
RT @toptentopten: The Top Ten Worse Prime Ministers than Gordon Brown: http://bit.ly/8BZWz
that1gagirl (Cassie Cox-Phillips) Sun, 06 Sep 2009 23:05:14 -0000
RT @toptentopten: The Top Ten Worse Prime Ministers than Gordon Brown: http://bit.ly/8BZWz
When the kitty does a barrel roll, the prime ministers head will fall off in slow mo.
Th3L33tElite (Aidan) Sun, 06 Sep 2009 22:
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