submit urlsubmit rss feedadd directoryvehicle donation

article

A county is generally a sub-unit of regional self-government within a sovereign jurisdiction. Originally, in continental Europe, a county was the land under the jurisdiction of a count. Counts are called earls in post-Celtic Britain and Ireland—the term is from Old Norse jarl and was introduced by the Vikings—but there is no correlation between counties and earldoms. Rather, county, from French comté, was simply used by the Normans after 1066 to replace the native English term scir ()—Modern English shire. A shire was an administrative division of an Anglo-Saxon kingdom (Wessex, Mercia, East Anglia, etc.), usually named after its administrative centre: for example, Gloucestershire, in Gloucester; Worcestershire, in Worcester; etc.Etymology of the word county.

Thus, whereas the word comté denoted a sovereign jurisdiction in the original French, the English county denotes a subdivision of a sovereign jurisdiction.

Overview


Country/Area Language Singular Plural Number Notes
Counties of Canada English and French
Counties of Croatia Croatian županija županije 20
Counties of Denmark Danish amt amter
Counties of Estonia Estonian maakond maakonnad 15
Counties of Finland Swedish and Finnish län/läänit län/läänit 6
Counties of Germany German Kreis Kreise 323+116
Counties of Hungary Hungarian megye megyék 19/22/1 for numbers: see main article
Counties of Ireland Irish and English contae contaethe 32*
Counties of Japan Japanese gun
Counties of Latvia Latvian rajons rajoni 26
Counties of Liberia English language 15
Counties of Lithuania Lithuanian apskritis apskritys 10
Counties of Moldova Romanian language judeţ judeţe 9 disbanded in 2003
Counties of the Netherlands Dutch language graafschap graafschappen only historic
Counties of Norway Norwegian language fylke fylker 19
Counties of Poland Polish language powiat powiaty
Counties of Romania Romanian language judeţ judeţe 41+1
Counties of Serbia and Montenegro Serbian language okrug okruzi 29+1/21
Counties of Sweden Swedish language län län
Counties of the United Kingdom English language
Counties of the United States English language 3141
* The 32 refers to the counties of the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland combined. For more information, see the sections on Ireland and United Kingdom below.

More on [ County ]


directory of related categories

 

 
Counties RSS feed
azcentral.com | news

1 killed in collision on Loop 202 in Mesa
Beth Duckett Sat, 06 Sep 2008 09:30:40 -0700
Eastbound lanes of Loop 202 were closed for about eight hours at Power Road Saturday morning in Mesa while officials investigated a two-vehicle collision that killed one person.
Latino youths speak out on being Hispanic in America
Sat, 06 Sep 2008 08:00:00 -0700
This year, Republic reporters and editors in the Southeast Valley decided to mark Hispanic Heritage Month by putting ourselves on the sidelines and turning over the paper to those we don't hear from often enough.
Goddard: Building near military sites threatens safety, economy
David Madrid Sat, 06 Sep 2008 07:00:30 -0700
Arizona Attorney General Terry Goddard said that by issuing building permits in restricted zones near military installations, Maricopa County threatens public safety and endangers the economic well-being of the entire state.
Movie cast, crew to visit Gilbert museum
Chelsea Schneider Sat, 06 Sep 2008 08:00:00 -0700
Trailer of Arizona-based film Jake's Corner will be shown at Gilbert Historical Museum.
Mayor pays price for going out on limb
Casey Newton Sat, 06 Sep 2008 08:00:25 -0700
Behind every man who injures himself doing yard work is a wife shaking her head said saying, ''Honey, I told you so.''
Dad, daughter firefighters make history in Tucson
Ryn Gargulinski Sat, 06 Sep 2008 07:59:07 -0700
TUCSON - Christa Clayton had a burning desire to follow in her father's footsteps.

 
Subscribe to Arizona RSS feed

directory of related sites

County Attorneys of Arizona - Provides a list with contact information.
Meta Description: [ County Attorney offices of Arizona ]

500 Vital Records Information for Arizona - Information about where to obtain copies of vital records (birth or death certificate, marriage license, divorce decree) in Arizona including addresses for vital records offices (county clerks, registrars) in every county.
Meta Description: [ How to obtain copies of vital records such as a birth certificate, birth record, death record, marriage license, marriage record, divorce decree, probate record or naturalization record in the State of Arizona. ]

Counties related videos
Maramures county, a land with old traditions. The picturesque of the sights is a pleasure for the eyes and a festival for ...
Next Video

 

HOMEADVERTISINGABOUT US

articlesartsbusinesscomputersgameshealthhospitalshomekids & teensnewsmobilephysiciansrecreationreferenceregionalscienceshoppingsocietysportsworld


Submit a Site About Become an Editor