The Library of Congress is the de facto national library of the United States and the research arm of the United States Congress. It is one of the largest libraries in the world. Its collections include more than 29 million catalogued books and other print materials in 470 languages; more than 58 million manuscripts; the largest rare book collection in North America, including a Gutenberg Bible, over 1 million US Government publications, 1 million issues of world newspapers spanning the past three centuries, 33,000 bound newspaper volumes, 500,000 microfilm reels, and over 6,000 comic books LOC, Serial and Government Publications Division; and the world's largest collection of legal materials, films, 4.8 million maps, sheet music and 2.7 million sound recordings. The head of the Library is the Librarian of Congress.
The Library of Congress was established on April 24, 1800, when President John Adams signed an act of Congress providing for the transfer of the seat of government from Philadelphia to the new capital city of Washington. The legislation appropriated $5,000 "for the purchase of such books as may be necessary for the use of Congress ..., and for fitting up a suitable apartment for containing them...." The original library was housed in the new Capitol until August 1814, when invading British troops set fire to the Capitol building, destroying the contents of the small (3,000 volumes) library.
More on [ Library of Congress ]

Library of Congress - Official site of the national library of the US. Basic and advanced catalog search including books, periodicals, photographs, images, and sound recordings. Sections for librarians, archivists and researchers.
Meta Description: [ The Library of Congress. The Library of Congress is the nation's oldest federal cultural institution, and it serves as the research arm of Congress. It is also the largest library in the world, with more than 120 million items. The collections include books, sound recordings, motion pictures, pho... ]
America's Library - Stories and facts celebrate the library's 200th anniversary.
American Memory - Consists of primary source and archival materials relating to American culture and history, more than 7 million digital items from more than 100 historical collections.
Cataloging Directorate - Provides innovative and effective bibliographic control of the Library's collections and leadership to the library and information communities in the development of cataloging theory and practice.
Meta Description: [ The mission of the Bibliographic Access Divisions
is to provide innovative and effective bibliographic control of the Library's
collections and leadership to the library and information communities in the
development of cataloging theory and practice. ]
Country Studies: Area Handbook Series - A continuing series of books prepared by the Federal Research Division sponsored by the Department of the Army. This online series presently contains studies of 100 countries.
Meta Description: [ Country Studies - Federal Research Division, Library of Congress ]
Jefferson's Legacy - A brief history of the Library of Congress and a chronology of the collections with a selected bibliography on the library.
Library of Congress: Bicentenial Symposia - Biographies of speakers and commentators at the Frontiers of the Mind symposium.
Meta Description: [ Biographies of speakers and commentators at theFrontiers of the Mind symposium. ]
National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped - Administers a free library program of braille and recorded materials circulated to eligible borrowers.
Meta Description: [ The U.S. Library of Congress, National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped administers a free library program of braille and recorded materials circulated to eligible borrowers. ]
State and Local Governments - The Library of Congress reference guide and index of links to organizations representing various facets of state and local governments including bodies representing executive and legislative branches of government.
U.S. Copyright Office Home Page - Office of public record for copyright registration and deposit of copyright material.
Meta Description: [ U.S. Copyright Office is an office of public record for copyright registration and deposit of copyright material. ]
World Treasures of the Library of Congress: Beginnings - Exhibition, divided into four sections: Introduction, Creating, Explaining and Ordering, and Recording the Past.
Meta Description: [ The international collections of the Library of Congress started with the arrival of the Thomas Jefferson library in 1815. Today the Library's international collections are unparalleled; they are comprehensive in scope and include research materials in more than 450 languages and in many media. ]
| "US Public Folklore: The Watershed Years" Part One | |
| Next Video | |