The President of the Senate is the title often given to the presiding officer, or chairman, of a senate.
In many countries, the Senate Presidency is a largely symbolic position. In countries with a presidential system of government it is often bestowed on the Vice President following the tradition set by the United States Constitution. In the absence of the Vice President of the United States, the President pro Tempore presides over the Senate. In nations without a Vice President the Senate President is often a very high-ranking figure in the order of presidential succession.
Congress 110, House vote: Vote 566: On Motion to Adjourn Fri, 01 Aug 2008 04:00:00 -0000 Question: On Motion to Adjourn.
Category: Adjourn
Result: Passed, 213-197, with 24 not voting.
Congress 110, House vote: Vote 565: H RES 1316 Fri, 01 Aug 2008 04:00:00 -0000 Question: On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree.
Bill: H RES 1316
Vote description: Honoring the Service of the Navy and Coast Guard Veterans Who Served on the Lst Amphibious Landing Craft During Wwii, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, Operation Desert Storm, and Global Operations Through 2002
Result: Passed, 415-0, with 19 not voting.
Congress 110, House vote: Vote 564: H RES 1008 Fri, 01 Aug 2008 04:00:00 -0000 Question: On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree, As Amended.
Bill: H RES 1008
Vote description: Condemning the Persecution of Baha is in Iran
Result: Passed, 408-3, with 23 not voting.
Congress 110, House vote: Vote 563: H R 6599 Fri, 01 Aug 2008 04:00:00 -0000 Question: On Passage.
Bill: H R 6599
Vote description: Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriation, Fy 2009
Result: Passed, 409-4, with 21 not voting.
Congress 110, House vote: Vote 562: H R 6599 Fri, 01 Aug 2008 04:00:00 -0000 Question: On Motion to Table Appeal of the Ruling of the Chair.
Bill: H R 6599
Vote description: Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriation, Fy 2009
Result: Passed, 230-184, with 20 not voting.
Congress 110, House vote: Vote 561: H R 6599 Fri, 01 Aug 2008 04:00:00 -0000 Question: On Agreeing to the Amendment.
Bill: H R 6599
Result: Failed, 143-275, with 21 not voting.
in Oxford English Dictionary - The President of the Senate has what is called a casting vote, defined as the decisive vote of a presiding officer, when the votes of the assembly or house are equally divided.
Federalist No. 68 by Alexander Hamilton - Hamilton wrote that to secure at all times the possibility of a definite resolution of the body, it is necessary that the President [i.e. the Vice President of the U.S.] should have only a casting vote.
Home Page of the Vice President of the United States - The White House web site includes a home page for the Vice President of the United States, who also serves as President of the Senate.
Meta Description: [ Biography of the Vice President of the United States. ]
Jefferson's Manual of Parliamentary Practice, Section XVII - Thomas Jefferson was the second Senate President. Section XVII of his Manual covers debate, and says that no one is to speak superfluously or tediously, and that the Senate President's decision is without appeal. This rule has since been modified.
The Senate and the United States Constitution - The position of the Vice President as President of the Senate was borrowed from the New York Constitution.
Meta Description: [ 3 Constitution Senate Clauses ]
Vice Presidential Tie-Breaking Votes - The Constitution gives the Vice President of the United States power to vote when the Senate is equally divided, and the Senate Historian has listed all of those occasions when the Senate President has broken a tie vote.
Meta Description: [ Tie Breaking Votes ]
, and a house of representatives. An elected President and an elected Vice-president head the government. The President...