A park is any of a number of geographic features.
Hunting parks and the parks of country houses
Originally, the term referred to an area maintained as open space where residences, industry and farming were not allowed, often originally so that nobility might have a place to hunt. These were known for instance, as
deer parks (deer being originally a term meaning any wild animal). Many
country houses in
Great Britain and
Ireland still have parks of this sort, which since the 18th century have often been carefully landscaped for aesthetic effect. They are usually a mixture of open grassland with scattered trees and sections of woodland, and are often enclosed by a high wall. The area immediately around the house is the garden. In some cases this will also feature sweeping lawns and scattered trees; the basic difference between a country house's park and its garden is that the park is grazed by animals, but they are excluded from the garden.
Public parks
Today, the primary meaning, based on the original meaning, is an area of open space provided for recreational uses. Parks in this sense are usually owned and provided by the government. Park uses are often divided into two categories: active and passive recreation. Active recreation is that which require intensive development and often involves cooperative or team activity, including playgrounds and ball fields. Passive recreation is that which emphasizes the open-space aspect of a park and which involves a low level of development, including picnic areas and trails.
More on
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AmericanSouthwest.net: Utah - An illustrated guide to the parks and scenic areas throughout the state.
Meta Description: [ An illustrated guide to the National Parks, National Monuments
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Explore Utah - Information on various outdoor activities available in the state.
Meta Description: [ Information on various activities available in Utah for
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Explore Utah Attractions - Brief profiles and statewide travel information and links for Canyonlands, Arches, Bear River, Grand Gulch, and Zion's.
Meta Description: [ Explore Utah with travel guides and tips, books, maps and videos. Plan your itinerary with on-line maps. Get contact information. Discover slickrock and canyonlands and plan your vacation here. ]