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A government is a body that has the authority to make and the power to enforce laws within a civil, corporate, religious, academic, or other organization or group. In its broadest sense, "to govern" means to administer or supervise, whether over a state, a set group of people, or a collection of assets.

The word government is derived from the Greek Κυβερνήτης (kyvernites), which means "steersman", "governor", "pilot" or "rudder".

Typically, "the government" refers to the executive function. In many countries (particularly those having parliamentary systems), the Government refers to the executive branch of government or a specifically named executive, i.e. the Blair Government (compare to the administration as in the Clinton administration in U.S. usage). The Welsh Assembly Government is the name of the executive branch of Wales, and Scottish Government is the unofficial term to describe the Scottish Executive. In countries using the Westminster system, the party in government will also usually control the legislature.

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Christian Science Monitor | World

Mexico City launches community gardens
Fri, 05 Sep 2008 01:00:00 -0500
The 21 community gardens are part of the mayor's bid to improve the city's quality of life.
France gives boost to Israeli-Syrian talks
Fri, 05 Sep 2008 01:00:00 -0500
French President Sarkozy, in Damascus this week, was also thought to be seeking Syria's help in dealing with Iran's nuclear program.
Flooding in India: Why wasn't the government ready?
Fri, 05 Sep 2008 01:00:00 -0500
Three million people have been displaced. Critics call for more help from the Indian Army.

NPR Topics: World

In Georgia, Cheney Blasts Russian Actions
Thu, 04 Sep 2008 16:44:00 -0400
Vice President Dick Cheney was in Georgia Thursday signaling Washington's support for the former Soviet republic. In a statement, he decried what he called Russia's "illegitimate" attempt to redraw Georgia's borders by force.
Civilian Casualty Numbers Differ For Afghan Raid
Thu, 04 Sep 2008 15:31:00 -0400
Survivors of the raid in Azizabad, the Afghan government and the U.N. counted many more dead from the Aug. 22 raid than the U.S. government.
Rice's Libya Trip A Signal Of Restored Ties
Thu, 04 Sep 2008 00:10:00 -0400
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice's visit to Libya comes after years of gradually easing sanctions on the country. She will be the first secretary of state to visit Libya since 1953, and experts tout the country's transformation as a foreign policy success story.

NYT > World

Cheney Backs NATO Membership for Georgia
Thu, 04 Sep 2008 21:54:55 -0000
Vice President Dick Cheney was in Georgia, where his words of support placed him on a direct collision course with Russia’s leaders.
Thai Leader Promises Referendum
Thu, 04 Sep 2008 16:29:52 -0000
Prime Minister Samak Sundaravej said he would hold a nationwide referendum to let the public decide how a paralyzing standoff should be resolved.
China Concedes Building Flaws in Quake
Thu, 04 Sep 2008 21:48:38 -0000
Chinese officials said Thursday that a rush to build schools might have led to shoddy construction that resulted in student deaths in the May earthquake.

World business news - CNNMoney.com

Dresdner Bank sold for $14.4B
Sun, 31 Aug 2008 20:38:52 -0400
Read full story for latest details.
ECB, Bank of England don't touch rates
Thu, 04 Sep 2008 09:20:02 -0400
Read full story for latest details.
Investors settle Russian oil spat
Thu, 04 Sep 2008 10:08:15 -0400
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FRONTLINE/World - Reports | PBS

China: Kung Fu English
Mon, 18 Aug 2008 21:00:00 -0500
Xinjiang province in remote western China is best known for the Taklamakan desert and the struggle for autonomy among the region's Muslim Uighur people. It's also considered a provincial backwater looked down upon by the Western influenced provinces in the east. Xinjiang native Jake Yong set out to change that perception by teaching himself -- and others -- to speak English.
The Arrest of Radovan Karadzic
Wed, 23 Jul 2008 21:00:00 -0500
Hasan Nuhanovic lost his father and brother at Srebrenica. FRONTLINE/World spoke to him from Sarajevo about the capture this week of the man who ordered the massacre.
Burma: After the Storm
Tue, 22 Jul 2008 21:00:00 -0500
Capturing recent, dramatic footage inside Burma, our correspondent shares his video diary and talks about the mood among dissidents there.

 
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Food Standards - A bi-national independent statutory authority that develops food standards for composition, labelling and contaminants, including microbiological limits, that apply to all foods produced or imported for sale in Australia and New Zealand.

Pacific Islands Legal Information Institute - An initiative of the University of the South Pacific School of Law to promote access to Pacific law.

Pacific Law Collection - This document contains details of primary law holdings (law reports, statutes, gazettes) of Pacific island states. The holdings details have been contributed by three Australian law libraries in an effort to make this scare and hard to obtain material available to the wider community.

South Pacific Forum - Represents Heads of Government of all the independent and self-governing Pacific Island countries, Australia, and New Zealand. For 26 years it has provided member nations with the opportunity to express their joint political views and to cooperate in areas of political and economic concern.

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